HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERNIKAHAN USIA MUDA DENGAN KEJADIAN KANKER SERVIKS DI RSUP Dr. SARDJITO YOGYAKARTA

2017

en

Thesis

text

Background: Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that often occurs in the female reproductive system. Cervical cancer became the cause of death of the world with the number of incidents as much as 10.35%. According to Riskesdes 2013, the incidence of cervical cancer has the highest prevalence in Indonesia that is as much as 0.8% and the prevalence of cervical cancer is highest in DIY as much as 1.5%. One of the factors that affect cancer is young sexual activity. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of young marriage with the incidence of cervical cancer. Method: The method used in this research is case control study. This type of research is observational analytic. Sampling technique in this research is purposive random sampling. This study used 180 samples, consisting of 90 case groups (suffering from cervical cancer) and 90 control groups (not suffering from cervical cancer). This study uses secondary data. The data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate with chi-square test. Result: Univariate analysis result that most of subjects studied have age of risk (77,2%), low education (63,3%) and most of research subjects first married at age not at risk (65%). The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a statistically significant correlation between young married (<20 years) with the incidence of cervical cancer (p = 0,000: CI 2.064-7,750; OR = 4). Conclusion: Women married at <20 years of age have a 4 times greater risk of cervical cancer than women married at age ≥ 20 years.